Conjunctivitis: Know the Basics

Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin, clear tissue that lines the inner surface of the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye. It is a common eye condition that can affect individuals of any age and is usually caused by a virus or bacteria. Symptoms of conjunctivitis may include redness of the eye, itching or burning sensations, watery eyes, and a crusty or sticky feeling in the morning.

Conjunctivitis is highly contagious and can be spread through contact with an infected person, as well as through contact with surfaces or objects that have been contaminated with the virus or bacteria. It is important to avoid touching the eyes and wash hands often. If you have conjunctivitis, it is important to avoid sharing face towels, pillows, makeup, or contact lenses with others.

Treatment for conjunctivitis typically involves using artificial tears or lubricating eye drops, which can help reduce redness and irritation. Some cases may require prescription antibiotics or steroid eye drops to reduce inflammation. It is important to complete the full course of treatment to prevent the infection from spreading.

In most cases, conjunctivitis goes away on its own within a few days. However, it is important to contact your doctor if symptoms worsen or if you experience any changes in vision.